Powernowd seems to be working well for me so far, it has a few sane modes:

  • aggressive
  • passive
  • leaps

Yes, this is able to do what I'm looking for. I use these settings with Everex Notebooks:

OPTIONS="-n -p 10000 -u 30 -l 4 -q"

This makes the CPU easily jump to top speed, then slow down over a long period of almost complete idle cycles.